Reported speech

Reported statements:

Direct statement:           I
am a police officer

Reported statement:      He said / told me (that) he
was a police officer.


Reported questions:

Direct question:             When
can we meet?

Reported question:        I asked (him) when we
could meet.


Focus:

- Reported speech is always introduced by say and tell.

- Tell is always followed by a name or an object pronoun:
   He told
me he was a police officer.

- When the reporting verb is in the present tense, there is no change in the tense:

-  I don't want to come.
   He
says he doesn't want to come (says está no presente)

- In reported questions the word order of the original question is changed:

- What's your name?
  He asked what my name was.


Verb changes

am/is - was
are - were
have/has - had
go - went
went - had gone
have gone - had gone
can - could
will - would
shall - should
may - might
must - had to


Other changes

today                 that day
tonight               that night
tomorrow          the next day
yesterday          the day before
ago                    before
last week           the week before
next week          the following week
this/that              the
this morning      that morning
here                   there


exercises
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